bookmark_borderMySQL – ERROR 1819 (HY000): Your password does not satisfy the current policy requirements

If you run into this error it’s a strong indicator that the Password Validation Plugin is installed.

The quick and dirty way to fix this is to uninstall the plugin. You will need to be the root user in the database.

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bookmark_borderRemoving Index.php From the URL Slug in WordPress

This post assumes you’re having a hard time removing the index.php file name from the URL slug of your WordPress site.

Looks like something like this:

defragged.org/index.php/%postname%

This means one of two things:

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bookmark_borderLets Encrypt: Unable to install the certificate

You’ve heard it’s important to install Let’s Encrypt (LE). You spin up your Ubuntu 18.04 machine and try to use https://certbot.eff.org/.

You run the command:

certbot –apache -d domain.com

You are greeted with:

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bookmark_borderHow To List UFW Rules When The Application is Inactive or Disabled

When working on your server you might need to disable the Uncomplicated Firewall (UFW). When doing so you’ll notice it doesn’t display your rules when the application is inactive.

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bookmark_borderWorking with UFW – Uncomplicated Firewall – on Ubuntu

This is not a comprehensive guide to the UFW application.

It is a basic orientation for the UFW application. This should provide insights you’re probably not aware of, but many might assume you already know.

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bookmark_borderHow to Auto-Update CentOS 7 Packages with Yum-Cron

If you’re looking for a quick way to keep your CentOS machine patched at all times, become friends with yum-cron.

To install, in terminal, use:

#yum -y install yum-cron

The -y forces the install, answering any Yes / No “are you sure” questions.

Once installed, be sure to start the service using:

# systemctl start yum-cron.service

You can verify the status (make sure it’s running) using:

# systemctl status yum-cron.service

Output should look something like:

yum-cron.service – Run automatic yum updates as a cron job
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/yum-cron.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
Active: active (exited) since Mon 2016-11-07 19:16:01 UTC; 2s ago
Process: 5385 ExecStart=/bin/touch /var/lock/subsys/yum-cron (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Main PID: 5385 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)

Last step is to make sure it’s enabled, this will make sure it restarts in the event the machines reboots later.

# systemctl enable yum-cron.service

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bookmark_borderHow do you add color or bold the echo outputs in a shell script?

If you’re working in linux you will be introduced to writing shell scripts at some point. When you do, you’ll become very familiar with the echo.

If you open your terminal, and run an echo command it’ll literally echo whatever you put after the echo:

$ echo "Hello World" Hello World
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bookmark_borderTar (Compress) a Directory without Images via Terminal

Sometimes you need to compress an entire directory, but sometimes you want to ignore specific file types.

Here is a basic command that you can use to remove specific file types before you compress it. In this example we use the find command to look for, and ignore, all image file types. That then gets piped into the tar command:

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bookmark_borderSetting Root Password on MySql when it’s Empty

I was working on one of my servers when I realized that I had done a bone-head mistake. I left the root password blank in MySQl. 

It was not as easy as I thought to fix the problem. There were a couple of things I didn’t account for, specifically that when you’re initially setting up MySQL on Ubuntu and don’t provide a password to the root user, it will use the auth_socket plugin. That plugin doesn’t care and doesn’t need a password. It just checks if the user is connecting using a UNIX socket and then compares the username.

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